OFFICIAL USCIS CIVICS QUESTION

Who appoints federal judges?

Category: American Government

Official Question & Answer

Question
Who appoints federal judges?
✦ OFFICIAL ANSWER ✦
The President (of the United States)

Why This Is the Answer

The President appoints federal judges, including justices of the Supreme Court. However, the Senate must confirm these appointments — another example of checks and balances.

Federal judges serve for life (until retirement, death, or impeachment), so these appointments are among the most lasting decisions a President makes. A Supreme Court justice appointed today may serve for 30+ years.

The President typically nominates judges who share their judicial philosophy, which is why Supreme Court appointments are often politically significant and closely watched.

💡 Interview Tip

Say: 'The President.'

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