The U.S. Constitution starts with the words “We the People.” What does “We the People” mean? — Answer & Explanation

Official Question & Answer

Question

The U.S. Constitution starts with the words “We the People.” What does “We the People” mean?

✦ OFFICIAL ANSWER ✦

Self-government; popular sovereignty; consent of the governed; people should govern themselves; (example of) social contract

Why This Is the Answer

The first three words of the Constitution — 'We the People' — establish the most important idea in American government: the power comes from the citizens, not from a king or ruling class.

This concept is called self-government, popular sovereignty, or consent of the governed. It means the government exists because the people allow it to exist, and the people can change it.

This was revolutionary in 1787. Most countries were ruled by monarchs who claimed power from God or inheritance. The Constitution declared that ordinary citizens are the ultimate source of authority.

💡 Interview Tip

Say: 'Self-government' or 'the people govern themselves.' Both are correct.

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